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Jim Mullane30 May 2020

How To Get Better With Books - Jim Mullane - #177

2Frameworks
12Insights

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Frameworks in this episode

Insights & moments

The myth-busts, hot takes, explainers, and tools worth keeping.

Myth Buster· 1

Myth Buster06:30

You don't have to finish a book you don't enjoy

The biggest mistake new readers make is feeling obligated to finish every book. Mullane frames abandoning a boring book like walking out on a bad Netflix movie, and pins the compulsion to finish on the sunk-cost fallacy and a need to save face publicly.

  • If a book doesn't strike your nerve, it feels like a chore, not a benefit
  • Finishing a disliked book is often about public relations and saving face
  • It takes self-confidence to put a book down and start something you actually want
  • Treat it like a movie you'd quit 15 minutes in

if you don't like a book please do not waste the time I mean it's kind of like a movie if you're sitting at home…

Jim Mullane · 07:00
#reading#sunk-cost#habits#mindset

Hot Take· 2

Hot Take03:00

How many books you've read is a vanity metric

Mullane argues that tracking total books read or reading speed is a distraction that can become a feather in your cap rather than real learning. If you read a hundred books and retain nothing, the number is meaningless.

  • Reading count and speed are vanity metrics that distract from the point
  • Beholding yourself to external targets makes you lose sight of why you read
  • The goal is to learn and expand perspective, not to rush to the next book
  • Book Instagram cohorts view retention-free reading with disdain

if you read a hundred books in a month but you don't retain anything... is it worth it or are you just using that metric…

Jim Mullane · 03:30
#reading#vanity-metrics#retention
Hot Take08:30

Start With Why is superficial and redundant

Mullane goes public with an unpopular opinion: Simon Sinek's widely-loved Start With Why is mildly interesting but shallow and repetitive. He uses it to argue that you shouldn't pretend to enjoy a book just because it's popular.

  • The core idea is captured in a short YouTube TED talk clip
  • Watch the talk first; only buy the book if it piques more interest
  • Not everyone shares the same opinion on popular books
  • Be upfront with yourself rather than defer to social proof

there's a book start with why by simon Sinek... I said this is mildly interesting but I think it's very superficial I think it's very…

Jim Mullane · 09:00
#books#hot-take#self-help

Explainer· 2

Explainer23:00

Non-fiction by day, stories by night; physical for depth, audio for narrative

Both hosts describe pairing format to content and time of day: read dense personal-development material physically in the morning when your mind is sharp, and save biographies, memoirs or fiction for audio and nighttime when you don't want to be revved up before sleep.

  • Physical books suit self-help and business where active engagement aids retention
  • Audiobooks suit narrative content like memoirs, biographies and fiction
  • Reading personal development at night can leave you too wired to sleep
  • There is no one right way; whatever gets you reading works

read nonfiction by day and read fiction by night

Jim Mullane · 23:00
#reading#audiobooks#routine
Explainer31:30

Rate a book on how easy it is to consume and to implement

Mullane's two-axis test for recommending a book: how easy it is to consume (readable language, not convoluted) and how easy it is to implement in daily life. Atomic Habits scores an A+ on both, which is why it tops his list.

  • Axis one: ease of consumption, readable and not convoluted
  • Axis two: ease of implementation into daily life
  • Actionable insight matters more than dense theory for beginners
  • Books scoring high on both are the safest recommendations

I judge a lot of how I see a book based off of how easy it is to consume but also how easy it is…

Jim Mullane · 31:30
#books#evaluation#reading

Tool· 3

Tool14:30

The 100-pages-minus-your-age rule for quitting books

Williamson shares Ryan Holiday's heuristic for abandoning a book: if you're 100 pages minus your age in and haven't wanted to photograph a passage to send to a friend, put it down. A simple decision rule for cutting losses on reads.

  • Compute your quit-point as 100 minus your age in pages
  • The test is whether a passage made you want to share it with someone
  • It gives permission to drop books without guilt
  • Attributed to Ryan Holiday on the Tim Ferriss Show

if you are a hundred pages minus your age into a book and you haven't wanted to send a photo of one of the passages…

Chris Williamson · 15:00
#reading#heuristic#decision-rule
Tool31:00

The entry-ticket books into personal development

Mullane's go-to starter stack for newcomers, chosen for being easy to read and easy to implement: Atomic Habits, How to Win Friends and Influence People, then either Can't Hurt Me for motivation or Deep Work for focus.

  • Atomic Habits by James Clear for its identity-based habit system
  • How to Win Friends and Influence People, a ~100-year-old classic that still sells
  • Can't Hurt Me by David Goggins for a motivational kick
  • Deep Work by Cal Newport for uninterrupted focus

the first book that I always recommend people is atomic habits by James clear... it's easy to read... but there's actionable insights

Jim Mullane · 31:00
#books#reading-list#personal-development
Tool40:00

Under-the-radar reads and page-turner memoirs

Beyond the staples, Mullane recommends lesser-known and narrative picks: As a Man Thinketh for proactive thought, The Economy of Truth for bite-size wisdom, and page-turning memoirs Educated, Shoe Dog, and The Ride of a Lifetime, plus fiction like Watership Down.

  • As a Man Thinketh by James Allen: your mind is a garden you cultivate
  • The Economy of Truth by Vizi Andrei: aphorisms to pause and think on
  • Educated and Shoe Dog are cited as gripping, well-written memoirs
  • Watership Down uses rabbits to teach courage and shared mission

a book by James Allen called as a man thinketh... he compares your mind to a garden

Jim Mullane · 41:00
#books#reading-list#memoir#fiction

Takeaway· 4

Takeaway07:30

50% of self-help books should have been an article

Citing a conversation with Kemal Ravikant, the show repeats the idea that half of self-development books should have been an article, 49% a tweet, and only 1% actually need 300-400 pages. Reading widely reveals how much padding exists.

  • Most self-development books repeat each other or over-pad a single idea
  • Digital Minimalism and Start With Why are cited as concepts that fit an article
  • Check an author's short YouTube or TED talk before buying the full book
  • A few authors like Talib genuinely need the full length

50% of self-development books should have been an article and 49 percent should have been a tweet... one percent which actually needed 300 pages

Chris Williamson · 08:00
#reading#self-help#hot-take
Takeaway27:30

Active reading beats passive listening for retention

Both hosts find their retention from physically reading dwarfs audiobook retention, because listening while doing chores is passive whereas marking up a physical book is active. They also note retention is deeply individual and depends on book type.

  • Audiobooks are often consumed passively during chores or yard work
  • Physically choosing and marking passages forces active engagement
  • A single-lesson book told through stories can survive as audio
  • A '10 things to do' list book loses most of its value on audio

my retention from reading something physically versus listening to it isn't even in the same universe

Chris Williamson · 28:00
#retention#audiobooks#learning
Takeaway35:00

Be interesting by being interested

Mullane's key takeaway from How to Win Friends and Influence People: people are inherently self-interested and love to talk about themselves. If you genuinely draw them out with curiosity, they leave thinking you're a great conversationalist even if you barely spoke.

  • See conversations from the other person's perspective, not me-me-me
  • People come away feeling great when they got to talk about themselves
  • Genuine questions like 'tell me more about that' do the heavy lifting
  • A plane study: a passenger raved about a seatmate who revealed nothing about himself

be interesting be interested so if you were talking to someone and you can genuinely be interested in what they're saying

Jim Mullane · 35:00
#communication#influence#conversation
Takeaway49:30

Fiction can teach lessons self-help books can't

Williamson argues that fiction delivers lessons through allegory and symbolism that direct personal-development books miss. He credits 1984 with teaching him to appreciate the power of his own thoughts more than any self-development book could.

  • Fiction delivers lessons through allegory and symbolism
  • 1984 taught appreciation for the power of one's thoughts
  • Watership Down conveys virtue through the perspective of prey animals
  • Some lessons only land when they're not stated directly

the example about 1984 that it taught me more about appreciating the power of my thoughts than pretty much any other self-development book could have…

Chris Williamson · 49:30
#fiction#learning#reading