MModern Wisdom
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04 June 2018

How To Get Lean For Your Summer Holiday - #015

2Frameworks
12Insights

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Frameworks in this episode

Insights & moments

The myth-busts, hot takes, explainers, and tools worth keeping.

Myth Buster· 2

Myth Buster08:30

Women won't get bulky from lifting heavier weights

The most common and heartbreaking mistake the coaches see is women avoiding weights and pounding cardio, ending up a smaller but shapeless version of themselves. Female bodybuilders train for hours and take drugs to gain that muscle; moving from 8kg to 10kg dumbbells won't do it. In a deficit you can't build muscle anyway.

  • Cardio-only fat loss leaves you smaller but shapeless
  • Building visible muscle is extremely hard and slow, even on purpose
  • In a calorie deficit you cannot gain muscle at all
  • Lifting retains shape; the same lean principles apply to men and women

you are only going to look like a smaller version of yourself but just as shapeless

Yousef · 09:00

I go to the library and I'm sometimes scared that I might get too clever

Chris Williamson · 22:00
#women#weightlifting#myths#body-composition
Myth Buster20:00

Stop eating back the calories you 'burned' from cardio

People chronically overestimate calories burned in cardio and underestimate what they eat, then eat the phantom burn back. One man gained 20kg in two months trusting an app that claimed basketball burned 5000 calories. Let diet drive fat loss and don't play the earn-and-eat game.

  • Apps like MyFitnessPal use unreliable user-generated burn figures
  • People overestimate burn and underestimate intake
  • Chasing cardio to 'earn' food creates a losing cycle
  • Fat loss is 100% from calorie intake

I knew a guy who gained 20 kilos in two months... he was eating 6600 because the app said basketball burns 5000 calories

Yousef · 20:30
#cardio#calories#myfitnesspal#myths

Hot Take· 1

Hot Take55:30

If you drink to get drunk, treat alcohol like any other drug

Decide your intention: do you love the taste of beer, or do you want to get drunk without gaining fat? If it's the latter, don't waste calories on ten beers. Skip food 3-4 hours beforehand to sensitise, use high-concentration spirits, and front-load the night so you sober up before bed and sleep better.

  • Clarify intention: taste versus intoxication
  • Ten beers at 200-300 calories each wrecks the day
  • Fast 3-4 hours before to sensitise to alcohol
  • Front-load spirits early so you sober up before sleeping

treat alcohol like any other drug... get as drunk as possible for the least amount of money and least amount of calories

Chris Williamson · 55:30
#alcohol#holiday#calories#tactics

Explainer· 3

Explainer03:00

Why crash-dieting makes you balloon out on day one of holiday

Driving calories super low strips water and glycogen, so when holiday food and alcohol arrive your body absorbs them 'like a sponge'. You look peeled for a day, then fill out fast. The size of the deficit matters more than its speed for how hard you rebound.

  • You look leanest for one or two days, then rebound hard
  • Amount of weight lost drives rebound more than speed of loss
  • Alcohol and carbs hit harder after eight weeks without them
  • Keeping calories closer to holiday intake reduces sensitivity

as soon as I had that first breakfast in the hotel I just balloon out there's no shape left

Yousef · 03:00
#rebound#crash-diet#fat-loss#holiday
Explainer21:30

Why lifting weights is more metabolically expensive than a run

Lifting tears muscle tissue, forcing your body to marshal significant resources to rebuild it, which is expensive in calories. That repair cost is exactly what you want in a cut, and it's why resistance training beats a walk or run even when you're not trying to grow.

  • Lifting breaks down tissue that must be rebuilt
  • The rebuild is biologically expensive in calories
  • This is why you lift even when not chasing muscle
  • Cardio doesn't create the same recovery cost

when you lift weights you're tearing muscle... your body then has to marshal a lot of resources to build that back up again which is…

Chris Williamson · 21:30
#resistance-training#metabolism#fat-loss
Explainer19:30

G-flux theory: why a bigger throughput improves body composition

G-flux holds that the same 1000-calorie deficit affects your body differently depending on throughput: eating 4000 and burning 5000 forces more cellular processing and a better composition effect than eating 2000 and burning 3000. It's real, but the coaches warn against it here because it invites chasing your tail on a minimum-effort cut.

  • Same net deficit, different metabolic processing at higher intake/output
  • Higher throughput can favour body composition
  • The coaches advise against it for short-runway holiday cuts
  • Risk is overestimating burn and chasing calories

the net deficit is the same at the end but actually the body's have to go through a lot more processing

Yousef · 19:30
#g-flux#metabolism#theory#nutrition

Story· 1

Story45:30

Get lean properly once, then reverse-diet and coast for years

Chris describes dieting hard once in 2013 for five or six months to get 'bone shredded', then systematically reverse-dieting, raising calories to the ceiling his body could hold without gaining. Five years later he's still lean, eating as much as he wants. The lesson: do it right once rather than crash-dieting every summer.

  • One proper multi-month cut beats repeated crashes
  • Reverse diet by slowly raising calories to a maintenance ceiling
  • Pull calories back only if weight starts to spill over
  • Benefits compound and persist for years

get lean once properly do it gradually and then systematically reverse back... I'm still reaping the benefits of that five years later

Chris Williamson · 46:00
#reverse-dieting#maintenance#long-term#story

Tool· 2

Tool31:00

Skip your most pointless meal to bank calories for drinking

Instead of tracking calories while away, drop the least useful meal of the day, usually a hotel breakfast you eat only out of habit. That instantly frees 400-500+ calories to redirect toward drinks or an evening meal, or you can just narrow your eating window.

  • Cut the meal with no social or hunger purpose, often breakfast
  • Frees 400-500+ calories without tracking
  • Redirect the budget to evening food or alcohol
  • Restricting the eating window achieves the same

pick the meal that doesn't really contribute to your day... instantly you freed up an extra 4 or 500 calories

Chris Williamson · 31:30
#holiday#meal-timing#intermittent-fasting#tactics
Tool52:30

Use a training partner and a money-on-the-line commitment device

External accountability beats willpower. Find a training partner, ideally someone going on the same holiday, so you share a schedule. For extra pressure, put money in escrow that's released only if you fail, or give a large sum to a family member to keep if you break the plan.

  • A training partner shares the schedule and adds accountability
  • Escrow money released only if you fail your goal
  • One client gave his mum £1000 to keep if he drank early
  • Accountability offsets inevitable willpower depletion

we have a client that gave a thousand pounds to his mom and was like mom if I drink before Friday then you got a…

Yousef · 53:00
#accountability#commitment-device#habits#training-partner

Takeaway· 3

Takeaway28:00

Below 13% body fat, nobody on the beach can tell the fine details

Once you're around 12-13% body fat with visible ab outline, you'll look great to 90% of people on the beach. The difference between 11% and 9% is visible only to you; the untrained eye just sees 'shredded' or not. Getting hung up on fine percentage points is a needless source of insecurity.

  • 12-13% body fat reads as lean and defined to most people
  • Fine differences (9% vs 11%) are visible only to you
  • A lean 65kg person with abs looks 'huge' to the untrained eye
  • Don't let small details become a big insecurity

if you are below 13 percent body fat... to 90% of the people on the beach you're gonna look awesome

Yousef · 28:00
#body-fat#mindset#beach-body
Takeaway46:30

Use a refeed day, but keep it modest on a short timeframe

A refeed day bumps calories to improve training quality and adherence, ideally scheduled on a day you train a muscle group you want to push. On a short holiday runway keep it to roughly 30% higher calories, and consider once a fortnight rather than weekly, since a full 10,000-calorie blowout can undo a week's deficit.

  • Refeeds improve training output, satiety and adherence
  • Keep it ~30% above baseline, not an all-out blowout
  • Once a fortnight may suit a short timeframe better
  • Schedule it on a priority training day

you can undo all of the deficit for an entire week in one day being 10,000 calories

Yousef · 47:00
#refeed#dieting#recovery#adherence
Takeaway48:30

How to bounce back after the holiday without self-punishment

Any weight gained on holiday is largely water and salt disruption, not fat. Rather than crash-dieting in guilt, restore your training momentum first, eat normally for a couple of weeks, establish a new baseline, then decide your next move. Most people return to their prior set point within seven days.

  • Post-flight weight gain is mostly water, not fat
  • Get back into training as fast as possible
  • Eat normally for two weeks before judging progress
  • Set a new baseline, then plan the next phase

within seven days of coming back you could get back to the set point that you were at before

Yousef · 45:00
#recovery#post-holiday#mindset#training